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bond issuers relative to other firms, but no difference for green loan and sustainability-linked loan borrowers. Green bond …, green loan, and sustainability-linked loan borrowers lower their emission intensity over time at a faster rate than other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012605577
COVID-19 has had a disruptive economic impact in 2020, but how long its impact will persist remains unclear. We offer a prognosis based on an analysis of the effects of five previous major epidemics in this century. We find that these pandemics led to significant and persistent reductions in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012613687
This paper assesses the cyclicality and sustainability of fiscal policy in Belize and applies a stochastic simulation … debt sustainability. It recommends integrating such rules into a well-designed fiscal responsibility law and establishing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012154706
Swiss growth performance in the past quarter century has been mediocre. The paper finds that conditional income convergence contributes significantly to slow growth and the poor performance of the domestically oriented sectors has been a drag on growth. However, slow growth is not inescapable....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401512
Climate change is a major threat to the sustainability and inclusiveness of our societies, and to the planet …-challenged world, and the importance of infrastructure investment geared toward such systems changes. The key policies to enable the … and innovation policies, building resilience and adaptation, better measurement of well-being and sustainability, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012612346
Small Developing States (SDS) face substantial challenges in achieving sustainable development. Many of these challenges relate to the small size and limited diversification of their economies. SDS are also among the most vulnerable countries to the impact of climate change and natural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012518849
since declined, contributing negatively to world trade in 2019 and suggesting that the global market may now be saturated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012251397
This paper empirically investigates the impact of tariffs when production is organized in global value chains. Using global input-output matrices, we construct four different tariff measures that capture the direct and indirect exposure to tariffs at different stages of the production chain for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013170052
Multidimensional assessment of human development is increasingly recognized as playing an important role in assessing well-being. The focus of analysis is on the indicators measuring the three dimensions of Human Development Index (HDI) - standard of living, education and health, and their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012103758
world. Discouragingly, our analysis uncovers at best a weak relationship: firms with better ESG scores do display somewhat …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012605057