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In light of the persistence of moderate inflation in many transition economies, this paper analyzes whether inflation …. Using a new database for 21 countries, the effect of relative price variability on inflation is estimated within a framework … controlling for nominal and real shocks. Money and wage growth were the most important determinants of inflation; relative price …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396197
This paper examines the role of relative prices in economic growth and the possibility that relative prices are (or can be) partly determined by tax policy. In the opening section, the paper links relative prices to tax policy. Using an extension to a standard model of economic growth, it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014398005
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009486209
The paper assesses inflation risks resulting from the convergence of structures of relative prices in Central and … flexibility of domestic nominal prices, the adjustment of relative price structures is likely to lead to higher inflation. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400879
factors argued to explain the differences in the trends in core inflation and relative prices in the United Kingdom, the Euro …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401256
, robust measures of central tendency are likely to outperform the mean or standard measures of “core” inflation as indicators … of generalized inflation. The analysis also supports the use of geometric averaging in CPI construction and the targeting … of the geometric mean inflation rate rather than the Laspeyres mean …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399788
When faced with a relative price shock, monetary authorities often aim to contain its second round effects on inflation … while accepting first round effects. We analyze the experience of South Africa and other inflation targeters to explore … whether and when this policy prescription implies changing the monetary policy stance. Inflation targeting central banks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401982
Union (WAEMU) from 1994 to 2009, this paper provides evidence of the two major channels for real effects of inflation …: inflation uncertainty and relative price variability. In line with theory and most evidence for advanced and emerging market … economies, higher inflation increases inflation uncertainty and relative price variability in all WAEMU countries. However, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014402068
Motivated by stylized facts pointing to a dominant role of imported inputs in transmitting external price shocks to domestic prices, this paper zooms in to study the pass-through of imported input costs to domestic producer prices. Our approach constructs effective input price indices from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011436732
Why is moving from moderate to low inflation almost always slow or costly? This paper answers this question, based on … the Polish experience. First, reflecting the transition to a market economy, Polish inflation has been marked by … best prospect for moving to low inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396493