Showing 1 - 10 of 2,539
This paper discusses issues relating to the domestic pricing of petroleum in oil-producing countries. It finds that in most major oil-exporting countries, government policies keep domestic prices below free-market levels, resulting in implicit subsidies that equaled 3.0 percent of GDP, on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401649
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009424690
Policymakers in oil-exporting countries confront the question of how to allocate oil revenues among consumption, saving, and investment in the face of high income volatility. We study this allocation problem in a precautionary saving and investment model under uncertainty. Consistent with data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396894
We examine the existing fiscal policy paradigm in commodity-exporting countries. First, we argue that its centerpiece-the permanent income hypothesis (PIH)-is not consistent with either intergenerational equity or long-term sustainability in the presence of uncertainty. Policies to achieve these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012021900
resolution of global imbalances. Current account dynamics are estimated for oil-exporting countries and the rest of the world. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014402505
After the decline in oil prices, many oil exporters face the need to improve their external balances. Special characteristics of oil exporters make the exchange rate an ineffective instrument for this purpose and give fiscal policy a sizeable role. These conclusions are supported by regression...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011711426
We examine the effects of oil rents on corruption and state stability exploiting the exogenous within-country variation of a new measure of oil rents for a panel of 31 oil-exporting countries during the period 1992 to 2005. We find that an increase in oil rents significantly increases...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014402218
In November 2014, OPEC announced a new strategy geared towards improving its market share. Oil-market analysts … explains the fundamental market factors that can rationalize such a "regime switch" by OPEC. These include: (i) the growth of … US shale oil production; (ii) the slowdown of global oil demand; (iii) reduced cohesiveness of the OPEC cartel; (iv …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011711707
This paper examines the impact of government size on how output and government expenditure respond to oil price shocks in 28 oil-exporting countries between 1990 and 2016. Results suggest that if the size of government (measured by government expenditure-to-(non-oil) GDP ratio) is larger,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011781275
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010389958