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power in global markets. First, competition has declined around the world, measured as a moderate increase in average firm …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012019850
We examine the extent to which regulations of entry and credit access are related to competition using data on 28 … competition, as proxied by the price-cost margin, in the industries with a naturally high entry rate. Rigid entry regulations are … exerting a positive effect on competition. These results suggest that incumbent firms are likely to enjoy the rent and market …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011848240
This paper analyzes the effects of product market reforms in the short and medium term across 10 regulated industries and 18 advanced economies for the period 1998-2013 using internationally comparable firm-level data based on Orbis. It provides four key insights. First, product market reforms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011711526
participation in the World Trade Organization, or, more controversially, some form of bilateral punishment, may be used …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401239
for competition in 38 countries during 1980-2003, we present evidence that more competitive banking systems are less prone …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014402240
policy makers. Fintech provides opportunities to deepen financial development, competition, innovation, and inclusion in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012009989
The shutdown in economic activity due to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) crisis has resulted in a short-term decline in global carbon emissions, but the long-term impact of the pandemic on the transition to a low-carbon economy is uncertain. Looking at previous episodes of financial and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012518989
Green debt markets are rapidly growing while product design and standards are evolving. Many policymakers and investors view green debt as an important component in the policy mix to achieve the transition to a low carbon economy and ensure the pricing of climate risks. Our analysis contributes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012605577
This paper examines the reasons why corruption and policy distortions tend to exhibit a high degree of persistence in certain regimes. We identify circumstances under which a firm seeks to evade regulations by (1) bribing of local inspectors, and (2) lobbying high-level government politicians to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400451
a high level of competition. What a country produces and how much it competes domestically and internationally are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012517949