Showing 1 - 10 of 327
The paper uses a large survey (GSOEP) to analyze the labor market performance of immigrants in Germany. It finds that new immigrant workers earn on average 20 percent less than native workers with otherwise identical characteristics. The gap is smaller for immigrants from advanced countries,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011436800
impact on aggregate labor market performance and unemployment. In a two-sector labor market model with free mobility of labor …, an increase in government wages or benefits reduces private sector employment, and government employment is not an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014403794
employment, unemployment, and economic growth in OECD countries. The paper examines a number of facets of tax and welfare policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400072
detrimental medium-term effects on output, unemployment, poverty, and inequality. However, policies can go a long way toward … relatively greater fiscal support. The increases in unemployment, poverty, and inequality are likewise lower for countries with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012605652
unemployment. Key elements of the reforms were a drastic cut in benefits for the long-term unemployed and tighter job search and … reforms were associated with a fall in the earnings of workers returning to work from short-term unemployment relative to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011447130
This paper provides new empirical evidence on the relationship between reservation wages of unemployed workers and … macroeconomic factors--including the unemployment rate and generosity of the unemployment compensation system--as well as individual …-specific determinants, such as human capital proxies and length of unemployment spell. The longitudinal dataset provides an interesting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014403637
This paper examines the effect of skill-biased technological change on the structure of wages, the composition of … employment and the level of unemployment in a two-sector economy with a heterogenous work force. Efficiency wage considerations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014397189
Raising South Africa's low employment rate to levels seen in emerging market or advanced economy peers could raise GDP per capita by 50 to 60 percent and reduce income inequality dramatically in the long term. By putting further strain on an already fragile labor market, Covid-19 has raised the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012612327
In recent years, unemployment rates in some ECCU countries have been among the highest globally. This paper evaluates … significantly associated with high structural unemployment, while the global crisis added a cyclical component. Our analysis also … unemployment is related to the phase out of EU preferences on bananas/sugar exports or to a skills mismatch. As expected …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012102104
unemployment, several European economies display highly persistent unemployment dynamics. The theory of hysteresis challenges this … strong empirical evidence of unemployment hysteresis in advanced economies since the 1990s. Relying on an identification … adjustment of real wages, removing disincentives for firms to hire and for workers to be employed, and improving the matching …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011905828