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We study the transmission of monetary shocks across euro-area countries using a dynamic factor model and high-frequency identification. We develop a methodology to assess the degree of heterogeneity, which we find to be low in financial variables and output, but significant in consumption,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012252067
We examine the effects of various borrower-based macroprudential tools in a New Keynesian environment where both real and nominal interest rates are low. Our model features long-term debt, housing transaction costs and a zero-lower bound constraint on policy rates. We find that the long-term...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012251966
To identify and quantify downside risks to housing markets, we apply the house price-at-risk methodology to a sample of 37 cities across the United States and Canada using quarterly data from 1983 to 2018. This paper finds that downside risks to housing markets in the United States have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012251283
We develop a heterogeneous agent, overlapping generations model with nonhomothetic preferences that nests several explanations for the decline in the natural rate of interest (r*) suggested in the literature: demographic change, a slowdown in productivity growth, a rise in income inequality, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013170272
Has monetary policy in advanced economies been less effective since the global financial crisis because of deteriorating household balance sheets? This paper examines the question using household data from the United States. It compares the responsiveness of household consumption to monetary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012001512
Historically high household debt in several economies is calling for a deleveraging, but according to some economists, this adjustment can slow GDP growth by weighing on consumption. Using a sample of advanced and emerging market economies, this paper finds evidence of a negative relationship...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012796301
We use UK transaction-level data during the Covid-19 pandemic to study whether mortgage payment holidays (PH) can act … as a mechanism for smoothing household consumption following negative aggregate shocks. Our results suggest that mortgage … mortgage PH led to higher saving rates for more financially-stable households …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013170081
mortgage finance can be seen building across several dimensions that need to be addressed. While reforms to the GSEs are an … important part of dealing with these concerns, this paper argues that broader changes need to be made across the entire mortgage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011705383
-level U.S. mortgage data by exploiting the exogenous variation in local house price volatility. The paper finds that, in … response to high expected house price volatility, banks in U.S. counties with a competitive mortgage market lowered lending …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011878684
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009422425