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private sector output Y. The government is fully informed about worker productivity. By examining the welfare properties of … or may not improve economic efficiency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400822
This paper deals with efficiency in the public sector. It argues that the habit of relating efficiency to public … could be used for several purposes including increasing public sector efficiency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400238
Public sector revenue has declined markedly in the Philippines over the past seven years. Most observers of the Philippine economy agree that rebuilding public sector revenue will be critical to reducing deficits and ensuring public sector debt sustainability. This paper reviews several of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401035
We compile the first large cross-country panel dataset of public sector performance and efficiency, encompassing 114 … lower efficiency in the respective sector. Moreover, we find that richer countries exhibit better public sector performance … and efficiency, and that institutional and demographic factors also play a significant role …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401855
efficiency are associated with changes in labor productivity. Finally, the paper finds that regional disparities in the …This paper estimates public sector service efficiency in England at the sub-regional level, studying changes post … to data availability), efficiency broadly improved across sectors, particularly in education. However, quality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011716597
This paper presents a general framework for characterizing the optimal pattern of subsidies for poverty alleviation under budgetary constraints and suggests possible reforms for the existing pattern of subsidies. The government may subsidize or tax goods in order to meet its objectives. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400878
The main purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of approaches to assessing fiscal sustainability. It summarizes the general analytical background, focusing on the present value budget constraint, which is the benchmark against which solvency is determined, tests of sustainability...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399921
Fiscal decentralization is likely to entail a bias in the budget process toward higher public expenses and deficits. The paper reviews lessons drawn from the theoretical literature and international experience on the design of intergovernmental relations. The institutional setup should address...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400105
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010389478
This paper estimates the effects of trade liberalization on plant productivity. In contrast to previous studies, we … distinguish between productivity gains arising from lower tariffs on final goods relative to lower tariffs on intermediate inputs …. Lower output tariffs can produce productivity gains by inducing tougher import competition whereas cheaper imported inputs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400616