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This paper analyses the fiscal effects of armed conflict and terrorism on low- and middle-income countries. An analysis … effects on tax revenues and investment. It also leads to higher government spending on defense, but this tends to be at the … estimates are consistent with the hypothesis that conflict and terrorism have a significant negative impact on growth through …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400047
We analyze the impact of trade policy uncertainty on investment in the euro area. Our identification strategy assumes … respect to trade uncertainty. We find that the investment-to-GDP ratio is on average 0.8 percentage points lower for five … that countries that are relatively more dependent on global trade networks exhibit a higher sensitivity of investment with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011978678
develop a macro-financial structural model with two novel features. First, we include idiosyncratic and aggregate risk in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012391995
uncertainty using options contracts. VAR analysis shows that the investment response to an uncertainty shock of average magnitude … alternative definitions for investment, uncertainty, and options' maturing time … prices' sharp decline and forecast uncertainty since the end of the commodity super-cycle has rekindled the debate on Chile …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011715577
irreversible investment are more exposed to policy uncertainty. In sectors with large irreversible investment EPU has a greater …Uncertainty over economic policy plays a key role in economic outcomes. But evidence and quantification for emerging … policy uncertainty (EPU) index for Turkey and assess how it affects Turkish firms. To disentangle the issues of endogeneity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011978593
improved since the mid-1980s; that private investment is mostly influenced by the risk of expropriation, the degree of civil …This paper provides empirical support for the view that enhanced economic security fosters private investment and … liberty, and the degree of independence of the bureaucracy; and that economic growth is affected by the risk of expropriation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400780
We study the effects of permanent and temporary income shocks on precautionary saving and investment in a ""store … investment, or a ""volatility trap."" Namely, big savers invest relatively little. In contrast, low volatility of permanent … shocks leads to low precautionary saving and high or low investment, depending on the volatility of temporary shocks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396572
This paper provides an empirical analysis of how the frequency and severity of terrorism affect government revenue and … expenditure during the period 1970-2013 using a panel dataset on 153 countries. We find that terrorism has only a marginal … robust to alternative specifications and empirical strategies. On the other hand, we find strong evidence that terrorism is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011408259
Like the theory of the second best that the 2006 congress marks, the VAT is now fifty years old. Judged by the extent and speed of its spread around the world, and the revenue that it raises, the VAT would seem to have been a remarkable success. Over the last few years, however, it has come...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401162
Containing inflation has turned out to be one of the most challenging aspects of economic management in Iraq. This paper posits that conventional as well as unconventional factors explain inflation dynamics in the recent past. We build a theoretical model based on the insights into the workings...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014402642