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Distance, as a proxy for trade barriers, is found in many studies to matter even for weightless cross-border financial investments and lending, possibly due to the presence of information asymmetries. Its importance is tested in this paper using exports of all five broad categories of the U.K.'s...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012796259
the General Agreements on Trade in Services (GATS). It provides an overview of the main features of the GATS and what the … participants in banking and securities within its framework, and compares GATS liberalization with the actual state of … emerging markets liberalized little under the GATS despite often well-developed financial markets, while the opposite was true …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014403355
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010388711
In this paper we estimate gravity models to see whether trade volumes of countries in the MENA region are significantly lower than what would be expected given their economic, cultural and geographical characteristics. Our empirical results show that the variables used in standard gravity models...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014404327
This paper quantifies the effect of realized and potential global growth disappointments on export volumes from the Middle East, North Africa, the Caucasus, and Central Asia. Estimates of export elasticities with respect to trading partner GDP indicate non-oil export volumes are relatively...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014411221
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009572510
Using a newly constructed dataset on trade in services for 192 countries from 1970 to 2014, this paper shows that services currently constitute one-fourth of world trade and an increasingly important component of global production. A detailed analysis of patterns and stylized facts reveals that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011670531
The services sector is increasingly important for the euro area economy, but productivity growth in the sector has stalled over the past two decades. Remaining barriers to cross-border trade in services within the EU Single Market contribute to this weak performance. Our empirical analysis...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012154992
This paper analyzes the factors behind the recent growth of India''s services sector. The high growth of services output in the 1990s was mostly due to the rapid expansion of communication, banking, business services (including the IT sector) and community services. While factors such as a high...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014404160
A new dataset on export sophistication reveals that in many countries the importance of modern services, and the sophistication of manufactured and service exports, has increased over time. However, this trend was less pronounced in LICs. Sophisticated sectors are more likely to act as a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396928