This paper describes the current state of the Macedonian electricity sector. It looks at ongoing structural changes …, driven by the gradual adoption of the EU acquis on energy, and comes up with estimates for electricity subsidies. It …

Past studies on the relationship between electricity consumption and temperature have primarily focused on individual …, overcoming the data constraint by using grid-level night light and temperature data. Mostly generated by electricity and recorded … by satellites, night light has a strong linear relationship with electricity consumption and is correlated with both its …

's success story, highlighting crucial policies in education and electricity sectors. It undertakes a forward-looking costing … exercise that focusses on five sectors - education, health, roads, water, and electricity infrastructure. Achieving the …

restructuring models in Europe. These options reveal different policy approaches to the regulation of restructuring and insolvency …

support participation in the labor market …

the COVID-19 pandemic on the auto sector and aggregate activity in Europe. Our results suggest that these labor supply … shocks would have a significant adverse impact on the major auto producers in Europe, with one-third of the decline in the …

economies albeit using diverse strategies. This paper introduces a novel daily database of sectoral reopening measures in Europe …

While unemployment rates in Europe declined after the global financial crisis until 2018/19, the incidence of long …, labor market matching efficiency, and labor market policies are associated with the incidence of long-term unemployment …. Among different types of active labor market policies, training and start-up incentives are found to be effective in …

This paper presents novel empirical evidence on the labor market integration of migrants across Europe. It investigates … substantial heterogeneity in the patterns of labor market integration across host countries and by migrant gender and origin. Our … results also point to the importance of cohorts and network effects, initial labor market conditions, and the differential …