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We study the effects and historical contribution of monetary policy shocks to consumption and income inequality in the United States since 1980. Contractionary monetary policy actions systematically increase inequality in labor earnings, total income, consumption and total expenditures....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014395691
Inequality is increasingly a concern. Fiscal and structural policies are well-understood mitigators. However, less is known about the potential role of monetary policy. This paper investigates how inequality matters for monetary policy within a tractable Two-Agent New Keynesian model that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012391912
This paper provides new evidence of the effect of monetary policy shocks on income inequality. Using a measure of unanticipated changes in policy rates for a panel of 32 advanced and emerging market countries over the period 1990-2013, the paper finds that contractionary (expansionary) monetary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011716325
Financial conditions indexes are developed for the United States and euro area using a wide range of financial indicators and a dynamic factor model. The financial conditions indexes are shown to be useful for forecasting economic activity and have good revision properties
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401316
The paper uses the P-STAR model to analyze Spanish prices from 1970 to 1996, adding the foreign price gap to the standard domestic definition of the P-STAR model (the domestic price gap) to assess the role German price movements played in Spanish inflation. The domestic price gap turns out to be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400204
We extend the framework in Andrle and others (2013) to incorporate an explicit role for money targets and target misses in the analysis of monetary policy in low-income countries (LICs), with an application to Kenya. We provide a general specification that can nest various types of money...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012667479
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011374776
A more market-oriented labor market has emerged in China in the past twenty years with growing importance of the urban … exists in the rural sector and state-owned enterprises. The main challenge facing China’s labor market in coming years is to … that if annual GDP growth averages 7 percent and the employment elasticity is one-half, urban unemployment could double to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014403994
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011281986
China has experienced rapid economic growth over the past two decades and is on the brink of eradicating poverty …. However, income inequality increased sharply from the early 1980s and rendered China among the most unequal countries in the … world. This trend has started to reverse as China has experienced a modest decline in inequality since 2008. This paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011866405