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It is not unusual for reforming socialist economies to relax wage controls without hardening budget constraints on enterprises or freeing consumer goods prices. This policy can be dangerously destabilizing. While higher wages permit workers to purchase more of some goods, they also tend to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014398407
This paper deals with the privatization, restructuring, and liquidation of East German industrial firms. A partnership … model is suggested for privatization where the Government’s property trust (Treuhandanstait (THA)) is made a silent partner …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014398745
This paper examines the extent to which firms in selected MENA countries reported being constrained by the business environment around the time of the Arab Spring and the extent to which these constraints affected their employment performance. The results suggest that small firms in MENA faced...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012103780
Privatization promotes economic efficiency and growth, thereby reinforcing macroeconomic adjustment. In the short run … impacts and the fiscal implications of privatization. It then reviews various methods of privatization and finds that public …’ options for mitigating the social impact of privatization are surveyed, and experiences under adjustment programs reviewed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401122
This paper reviews a selection of studies on privatization experiences in transition countries. Empirical studies … is reviewed, along with the question of whether privatization efforts support or hinder de novo private sector …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014403469
Although a centerpiece of the reform process in Central and Eastern Europe, large-scale privatization cannot be … the allocative efficiency implications of alternate sequences of privatization in a reforming planned economy with two …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014395989
This paper discusses several proposals for a wholesale privatization of public enterprises in Eastern Europe. These … proposals include the distribution of ”vouchers” to private citizens as well as the use of mutual funds, privatization companies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396333
liberalization, privatization, and stabilization reforms. Theory predicts that decentralization may aggravate fiscal imbalances … over 19 years to address a central question of fact: Did privatization help to promote local governments’ fiscal discipline …? The answer is clearly ‘no’ for privatization considered in isolation. However, privatization and subnational fiscal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396436
reflect substantial business risks in those countries and that rapid privatization and commercialization may contribute to a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014398204
Many Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries, like Benin, have scaled up public investment during the last decade. Such a strategy contributed to the improvement of infrastructure, but also to a build-up of debt vulnerabilities. Looking forward, the planned fiscal consolidation will result in some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012795087