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At the height of the Great Depression a number of leading U.S. economists advanced a proposal for monetary reform that became known as the Chicago Plan. It envisaged the separation of the monetary and credit functions of the banking system, by requiring 100% reserve backing for deposits. Irving...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010481421
We describe the evolution of forecasts in the run-up to recessions. The GDP forecasts cover 63 countries for the years 1992 to 2014. The main finding is that, while forecasters are generally aware that recession years will be different from other years, they miss the magnitude of the recession...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012112326
Is over-optimism about a country's future growth perspective good for an economy, or does over-optimism also come with costs? In this paper we provide evidence that recessions, fiscal problems, as well as Balance of Payment-difficulties are more likely to arise in countries where past growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011866376
We revisit the conventional view that output fluctuates around a stable trend by analyzing professional long-term forecasts for 38 advanced and emerging market economies. If transitory deviations around a trend dominate output fluctuations, then forecasters should not change their long-term...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011878713
We extend a modern practical Quarterly Projection Model to study credit cycle dynamics and risks, focusing on macrofinancial linkages and the role of macroprudential policy in achieving economic and financial stability. We tailor the model to the Philippines and evaluate the model's properties...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012796309
We provide a comprehensive empirical characterization of the linkages between key macroeconomic and financial variables around business and financial cycles for 21 OECD countries over the period 1960–2007. In particular, we analyze the implications of 122 recessions, 112 (28) credit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400787
When the euro was introduced in 1998, one objective was to create an alternative global reserve currency that would … grant benefits to euro area countries similar to the U.S. dollar's 'exorbitant privliege': id est, a boost to the perceived … quality of euro denominated assets that would increase demand for such assets and reduce euro area members' funding costs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011705308
Based on the experience of the Bank of Albania, the paper proposes a framework to estimate the interest rate lower bound in small, open, and euroized economies. The paper introduces a stylized monitoring tool to assess the unintended consequences of low policy rates. The paper is the first...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011848127
Financial 'euroization'-or 'dollarization' outside of Central and Eastern Europe-is typically analyzed as a singular phenomenon that can be traced to a common set of factors. This paper argues that two types of euroization need to be distinguished, which have different causes, economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011848140
financial stability risk due to euroization contribute to deeuroization inasmuch as they make banking intermediation in euro …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011799246