Economic Transition and Health Care Reform: The Experience of Europe and Central Asia …

This paper reviews the economic conditions in central Asia at the time of the Russian financial crisis of August 1998 … exchange rate flexibility has been established in central Asia despite the protracted and costly exits from the nominal … exchange rates in place at the time of the crisis. Finally, the debt-to-GDP ratios in central Asia, which grew rapidly between …

gravity model to analyze remittance flows in Russia and Caucasus and Central Asia (CCA) countries. Standard gravity …

in Caucasus, Central Asia and others in the region. This natural level of dollarization is conceptually linked to the …

using various indicators of governance. The focus is on the countries in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet … Union but, when possible, transition countries, in Asia and Africa are also considered. The main findings are that …

Argentina (until 2001), Eastern Europe, and Asia. An index of precommitment is derived from an analysis of legislative …

examines the impact of that deleveraging on credit supply in recipient economies, with a particular focus on Asia …

Asia and China made disproportionate contributions to the slowdown of global trade growth in 2015. China's import …'s rebalancing are estimated for some 60 countries using value-added trade data, and are found to be more negative on Asia and …