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Covid-19 has exacerbated economic and social vulnerabilities across Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). There is a risk that growth could be lower for longer, with a setback to development. Post-pandemic reforms thus become even more important, especially with constrained scope for fiscal and monetary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012518323
The labor structure in sub-Saharan Africa is characterized by a high share of informal employment in the rural agricultural sector. The impact of COVID-19 on female employment may not appear to be large as the share of such employment is particularly high among women. Nevertheless, widespread...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012610761
emerging market economies to examine perceptions of government performance in managing the health and economic crisis, beliefs … non-teleworkable jobs systematically have less favorable perceptions of government responses. Personally experiencing … provide social safety nets for vulnerable individuals and firms by those who have a more favorable perception of government …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012518743
private money such as public-private partnerships (PPPs or P3s). We describe these arrangements and explore how they can be … a typology of the risks associated with PPPs, where both internal risks (the risks associated with the contract) and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014403060
The COVID-19 pandemic and lockdowns have led to a rise in gender-based violence. In this paper, we explore the economic consequences of violence against women in sub-Saharan Africa using large demographic and health survey data collected pre-pandemic. Relying on a two-stage least square method...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012795142
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012392097
This study analyzes the drivers of the use of formal vs. informal financial services in emerging and developing countries using the 2017 Global FINDEX data. In particular, we investigate whether individuals' choice of financial services correlates with macro-financial and macro-structural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012251399
This paper studies the impact of declining oil prices on banks in sub-Saharan African oil-exporting countries. Results indicate that banks respond differently to an oil shock depending on their ownership: (i) domestic banks are the most adversely impacted and experience a deterioration in asset...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012102206
In sub-Saharan Africa women work relatively more in the informal sector than men. Many factors could explain this difference, including women's lower education levels, legal barriers, social norms and demographic characteristics. Cross-country comparisons indicate strong associations between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012022004
We consider public debt from a long-term historical perspective, showing how the purposes for which governments borrow have evolved over time. Periods when debt-to-GDP ratios rose explosively as a result of wars, depressions and financial crises also have a long history. Many of these episodes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012001483