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Central bank collateral policies came under pressure with the 2007-08 financial market crisis. This paper addresses the … rationale for and constraints in taking collateral, and recent practices in different collateral frameworks. It then considers … the risks of adverse selection. The paper concludes that (i) the collateral framework needs to include market incentives …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401630
We study the transmission of monetary shocks across euro-area countries using a dynamic factor model and high-frequency identification. We develop a methodology to assess the degree of heterogeneity, which we find to be low in financial variables and output, but significant in consumption,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012252067
This paper discusses key issues relating to the design and implementation of monetary policy in an emerging European economic and monetary union. Specific institutional proposals for transition to EMU are neither endorsed nor dismissed. In examining the goals of monetary policy, the paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014396088
We reconsider the design of welfare-optimal monetary policy when financing frictions impair the supply of bank credit, and when the objectives set for monetary policy must be simple enough to be implementable and allow for effective accountability. We show that a flexible inflation targeting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012392579
This article surveys the literature on sovereign debt sustainability from its origins in the mid-1980s to the present, focusing on four debates. First, the shift from an "accounting based" view of debt sustainability, evaluated using government borrowing rates, to a "model based" view which uses...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013170526
In global financial centers, short-term market rates are effectively determined in the pledged collateral market, where … banks and other financial institutions exchange collateral (such as bonds and equities) for money. Furthermore, the use of … long-dated securities as collateral for short tenors-or example, in securities-lending and repo markets, and prime …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012021913
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009620996
been a significant decline in the interconnectedness in the pledged collateral market between banks and nonbanks. We find … that both the collateral and its associated velocity are not rebounding as of end-2011 and still about $4-5 trillion lower …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014395680
This paper investigates the issue of monetary interdependence among members of the European Monetary System over the period 1979–91 and the leadership role attributed to the German central bank in the process of monetary integration, and looks for possible changes in central banks’...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014397873
The success of European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) will depend on the stability of the euro. The monetary policy framework is yet to be decided, but is likely to involve either money or inflation targeting. Stochastic simulations compare the outcomes for major macroeconomic and financial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400817