these two Asian countries with two Nordic countries Norway and Finland. The main findings are: (i) child cash allowances …

of policies that encourage EV purchases in Norway. We use exceptionally rich data on the universe of cars and households … from Norway, which has a very high share of EVs, thanks to generous tax incentives and other policies. Our estimates … abatement costs of Norway's tax incentives relative to emission savings. However, the estimated emission savings are much larger …

Based on a permanent income analysis, Gagnon (2018) has prominently suggested that Norway has saved too much, thereby …, chiefly because it also accounts for future aging costs. Unsurprisingly, we find that Norway's current assets exceed its … mainland GDP) and aging pressures are only commencing. Therefore, Norway's intertemporal financial net worth (IFNW) is negative …

Denmark, Finland, Norway, and Sweden form a tightly integrated region which has strong ties with the euro area as well … monetary policy, and Denmark and Norway are net energy exporters while Finland and Sweden are energy importers. We infer …

This paper considers long-term fiscal policy options in Norway, the world''s fifth largest oil exporter, in light of …