average, perform more routine tasks than men?tasks that are more prone to automation. To quantify the impact on jobs, we … relate data on task composition at work to occupation level estimates of probability of automation, controlling for a rich … workers are at a significantly higher risk for displacement by automation than male workers, with 11 percent of the female …

: improvements in the productivity of 'robots' drive divergence, as advanced countries differentially benefit from their initially … higher robot intensity, driven by their endogenously higher wages and stock of complementary traditional capital. In addition … extended model where robots substitute only for unskilled labor, the terms of trade, and hence GDP, may decline permanently for …

automation, especially in emerging markets. We find that negative perceptions about automation are prevalent among workers who … are older, poorer, more exposed to job volatility, and from countries with higher levels of robot penetration. Perceptions … over automation are positively viewed by workers with higher levels of job satisfaction, higher educational attainment, and …

This paper examines the impact of trade on employment, wages, and other outcomes across countries and explores the … firm-level dataset to examine the impact of import competition on employment, wages, and firm performance, as well as the … industries, import competition actually strengthens employment growth. In addition, import competition tends to improve average …

Many studies predict massive job losses and real wage decline as a result of the ongoing widespread automation of … production, a trend that may be further aggravated by the COVID-19 crisis. Yet automation is also expected to raise productivity … and output. How can we share the gains from automation more widely, for the benefit of all? And what are the attendant …

Advances in artificial intelligence and automation have the potential to be labor-saving and to increase inequality and …

.S. manufacturing industry, and it finds evidence of asymmetry. Tight policy increases job destruction and reduces net employment …

This paper investigates the sensitivity of sectoral employment and wages in the United States to changes in foreign … trade prices for 1980–90. Previous studies have concentrated mainly on the impact of changes in import prices on employment … and wage levels. This paper estimates the impact of changes in both import and export prices on employment and wages in …