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The paper investigates empirically the impact of ethnic heterogeneity on the amount of public spending on health and … education and the quality, or “technical efficiency” of spending. While it finds partial evidence for the claim that more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399879
There is little empirical evidence to support the claim that public spending improves education and health indicators …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401210
relation to economic growth; health and education outcomes; adequacy of social safety nets; and governance. It then assesses …'' productivity and improving governance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401462
This paper uses household survey data to estimate the incidence of tax and spending programs in Honduras. Any such … exercise is fraught with difficulty, so our simplifying assumptions are carefully explained. Rather than look at tax and … spending completely independently, we evaluate net incidence of major programs-such as health care and pensions-to get a more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401679
The concept of fiscal impulse is defined, discussed, and differentiated from measures that attempt to summarize the macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy. Two methodologies are briefly discussed and their corresponding measures presented for the G-7 countries over the ten-year period ending in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014398028
growth of countries’ economies and various public finance instruments, such as tax policy, expenditure policy, and overall …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014398039
Several features of Tanzania''s budget system find their roots in the arrangements inherited from the United Kingdom. These include a legal framework that emphasizes accountability; a cabinet of ministers with strong budget decision-making powers; a parliament with very limited budget powers;...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014401080
optimal degree of tax progressivity where the tax revenue is used exclusively to finance (perfectly) targeted transfers to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014400295
education spending, identify sources of inefficiencies and inequality, and formulate potential reform options. The analytical … survey data-and can provide important insights into diagnosing and reforming education systems. The analysis finds … significant scope to improve both efficiency and equity of the education sector in Moldova. Potential reform measures include …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012009431
alternative scenarios of government expenditure and tax financing. Two expenditure types are considered: social spending that … affects human capital, and infrastructure expenditures that affect productivity. The paper finds that social expenditures lead … expenditure composition; and improving the productivity of fiscal expenditure is both growth and welfare enhancing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014399948