Showing 1 - 10 of 194
Studies find that technological change has contributed to the decline in manufacturing and to persistent unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011431678
country after a period of no-income. Employment characteristics and the country of origin play an important role in explaining … the dynamics. Microsimulations of synthetic cohorts reveal that many migrants experience unemployment spells, but ten … only increase the unemployment among migrants but also departure from the country. Scenarios also indicate that an increase …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013154986
employment levels during recessions. However, they can create inefficiency in the labor market, and might limit labor market …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011413675
Measuring employment and unemployment is essential for economic policy. Internationally agreed measures (e.g. headcount … employment and unemployment rates based on standard definitions) enhance comparability across time and space, but changes in real …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011892434
We develop a model where the unemployed workers in the city can find a job either directly or through weak or strong ties. We show that, in denser areas, individuals choose to interact with more people and meet more random encounters (weak ties) than in sparsely populated areas. We also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013059681
Persistent unemployment after recessions and the policies required to bring it down are the subject of an ongoing … unemployment, requiring the implementation of structural policy reforms. The alternative view is that the slow recovery of the … economy is due to cyclic reasons coming from lack of demand which prevents unemployment from falling quickly. Knowing whether …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011413609
Employer learning about workers' abilities plays a key role in determining how workers sort into jobs and are compensated. This study explores whether learning is symmetric or asymmetric, i.e., whether potential employers have the same information about worker ability as the incumbent firm. I...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013087866
Existing models of equilibrium unemployment with endogenous labor market participation are complex, generate … procyclical unemployment rates and cannot match unemployment variability relative to GDP. We embed endogenous participation in a … extensive-margin labor supply elasticity. A calibration of the model to macro data not only matches employment and participation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012780475
standard job ladder model significantly understates the search option associated with employment (and thus underestimates the … duration of unemployment, both of which are present in our data …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911194
impact of employment protection laws (EPL) on job content. Economic theories predict that stricter protection increases … became larger when I did not control for industry, occupation, government employment, and human capital variables including …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012989846