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Can governments increase private savings by taxing savings up front instead of in retirement? Roth 401(k) contributions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013040241
of agents. While regulated agents reduce risk taking in response to debt taxes, unregulated agents react to the safer … environment by taking on more risk. These leakages undermine the effectiveness of macruprudential taxes but do not necessarily …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224121
-side uncertainty. Using term structure and macroeconomic data, we find sizable effects of uncertainty on risk premia and business cycle … to illustrate how multiple distinct risk propagation channels account for these differences. Supply and demand …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012906311
Uncertainty appears to jump up after major shocks like the Cuban Missile crisis, the assassination of JFK, the OPEC I oil-price shock and the 9/11 terrorist attack. This paper offers a structural framework to analyze the impact of these uncertainty shocks. I build a model with a time varying...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012751817
Reducing tax evasion is a key priority for many governments, particularly in developing countries. A growing literature has argued that the ability to verify taxpayer self-reports against reports from third parties is critical for modern tax enforcement and the growth of state capacity. However,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013044977
This paper describes the Destination-Based Cash-Flow Tax (DBCFT), as proposed in 2016 by Republicans in the US House of Representatives, and its potential economic effects. As a new approach and a major departure from the existing business tax system, the DBCFT and its motivation have been...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012946488
valued? We provide a general theory of optimal technology regulation in a second best world, with rich heterogeneity across …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012910297
What are the macroeconomic effects of tax adjustments in response to large public debt shocks in highly integrated economies? The answer from standard closed-economy models is deceptive, because they underestimate the elasticity of capital tax revenues and ignore cross-country spillovers of tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046730
We estimate the responses of gross labor earnings with respect to marginal and average net-of-tax rates in France over the period 2003-2006. We exploit a series of reforms to the income-tax and the payroll-tax schedules that affect individuals who earn less than twice the minimum wage. Our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013118267
Twenty-two million families currently receive a total of $34 billion dollars in benefits from the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC). In fact, the EITC is the largest cash transfer program for lower-income families at the federal level. An unusual feature of the credit is its explicit goal to use...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013103573