Showing 1 - 10 of 2,305
This paper connects two salient economic features: (i) Fiscal shocks have asymmetric effects across business cycle phases (Gechert et al., 2019); (ii) Okun's coefficient is time varying and may be unstable. The intertwined dynamic behavior of fiscal shocks and unemployment-output trade-offs are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012864881
Debt-to-GDP ratios have grown to unprecedented levels in many industrialized economies. This requires disciplined consolidation efforts which are, however, supposed to come now at the wrong time with the economic recovery being fragile. Against this background, we call for a global debt brake...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013067052
This paper examines fiscal policy without commitment and the effects of conditional bailout loans. The government relies on distortionary taxation and decides between full debt repayment and costly default. It tends to overborrow due to myopia, which induces default to be a relevant policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013071428
We evaluate the effect of relaxing fiscal rules on policy outcomes applying a quasi-experimental research design. In 1999, the Italian central government introduced fiscal rules aimed at imposing fiscal discipline on municipal governments, and in 2001 the rules were relaxed for municipalities...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098807
The current debt crisis has given rise to a debate about deeper fiscal integration in Europe. The view is widespread that moving towards a 'fiscal union' would have a stabilising effect in the event of macroeconomic shocks. In this paper we study the economic effects of introducing two elements...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013105006
Eine zunehmende Zahl von Bundesländern legte in den letzten Jahren verfassungswidrige Haushalte vor, drei Länder klagten gleichzeitig beim Bundesverfassungsgericht Solidargemeinschaftshilfe bei der Bewältigung der Haushaltskrisen ein. Kann die Festlegung von eindeutigen Verschuldungsgrenzen...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011692600
durch den Verhaltenskodex geforderte Transparenz in der Geld- und Finanzpolitik ist für Caio K. Koch … Deutschland stehe die Notwendigkeit fiskalischer Transparenz im Rahmen der Europäischen Wirtschafts- und Währungsunion … Haushaltsdefizit sowie einem niedrigeren Stand an öffentlichen Schulden einher. Fazit: Der Code of Good Practices on Fiscal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011692211
The effect of demographic change on the labor force and on fiscal revenues is topical in light of potential pension shortfalls. This paper evaluates the effect of demographic changes between 2010 and 2030 on labor force participation and government budgets in the EU-27. Our analysis involves the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013001855
Seit Ausbruch der Finanz- und Wirtschaftskrise ist weltweit ein enormer Anstieg staatlicher Defizite und Schuldenstände zu beobachten. Was bedeutet die Entwicklung für die Europäische Währungsunion? Charles B. Blankart und Erik R. Fasten, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, finden es...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011693008
Less than a decade ago, several German states introduced tuition fees for university education. Despite their comparatively low level, fees were perceived by the public to increase social injustice, and have been abolished. Whereas other studies have shown no effect on enrollment, we analyze the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013043694