Showing 1 - 10 of 313
The aim of this paper is to evaluate the role played by selectivity issues induced by nonemployment in explaining gender wage gap patterns in the EU since the onset of the Great Recession. We show that male selection into the labour market, traditionally disregarded, has increased. This is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012957480
While a large body of literature focuses on how fertility affects female labour market participation, there are … relatively few studies that examine the effect of fertility on male labour market participation. Even if the burden of child care … falls mainly on women, an exogenous increase in fertility is likely to change the optimal allocation of time, therefore, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012778435
This paper presents new evidence on the causal relationship between fertility and female labor supply. We particularly … focus on how informal employment affects post-fertility labor supply behavior of mothers. We employ an instrumental variable …. We find that fertility causally affects female labor supply. After the first twin birth, female labor supply declines …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013252379
fixed-term contracts. The paper discusses problems arising in empirical estimation, and how to address them. It concludes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013157044
class of indirect inference models. Our smoothing procedure makes use of importance sampling weights in estimation of the … of women's fertility on their human capital accumulation. We find that the curvature in the wage profile is determined … driven primarily by age. We also find a modest effect of fertility induced nonemployment spells on human capital accumulation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012947135
The complementarity between wage setting and welfare spending can explain how almost equally rich countries differ in economic and social equality among their citizens. More wage equality increases the welfare generosity via political competition in elections. A more generous welfare state fuels...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013107205
Many countries consider rising fertility through pro-family policies as a solution to the fiscal pressure stemming from … the final effects to the assumed target value and path of increased fertility. Since our study tries to quantify the … fiscal effects depend on the patterns of increased fertility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012870210
agree on wanting a child. Using newly available data on fertility preferences and outcomes, we show that indeed, babies are … bargaining model of fertility choice and match the model to data from a set of European countries with very low fertility rates …. The distribution of the burden of child care between mothers and fathers turns out to be a key determinant of fertility. A …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012996539
In order to improve our understanding of the channels through which monetary policy has distributional consequences, we build a New Keynesian model with incomplete asset markets, asymmetric search and matching (SAM) frictions across skilled and unskilled workers and, foremost, capital-skill...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012919514
state minimum-age marriage laws (EMA), we find that EMA precipitated marriage, delayed fertility within marriage, and … improved the educational and occupational outcomes of women, especially non-college women. Thus, fertility control, within or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130459