Germany, where East German data on economic activity are unavailable for detailed regional levels and historical time series …

exploiting the reorganization of the school system in East Germany after reunification. Our identification strategy utilizes …

Using the 41-year division of Germany as a natural experiment, we show that the GDR's gender-equal institutions created … a culture that has undone the male breadwinner norm and its consequences. Since reunification, East Germany still … differs from West Germany not only by a higher female contribution to household income, but also because East German women can …

We analyze the effects of the unprecedented rise in trade between Germany and "the East" – China and Eastern Europe … sector in Germany. We also conduct our analysis at the individual worker level, and find that trade had a stabilizing overall …

Trade and migration have become more important in recent years for Austria and Germany. The transition in Central and …

This paper exploits the idiosyncratic line of contact separating Allied and Soviet troops within East Germany at the … end of WWII to study political resistance in a non-democracy. When Nazi Germany surrendered, 40% of what would become the …

manufacturing decline in Germany. It even retained those jobs in the economy …

. Time series data analysis for Germany indicates additionally that FDI induced higher innovation dynamics will raise output … real income gain of nearly 2% should be expected for Germany (and the EU): considerably higher than what the official TTIP …