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higher unemployment rates during typical schooling years select majors that earn higher wages, that have better employment … response to differences in particular majors' labor market prospects during a recession. However, higher unemployment leads to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013016330
graduates. We test this hypothesis on data on the supply of apprenticeship places in Germany in all occupations from 2004 to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012999525
The paper analyzes the gender pay gap in private-sector management positions based on German panel data and using fixed-effects models. It deals with the effect of occupational sex segregation on wages, and the extent to which wage penalties for managers in predominantly female occupations are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013105996
differences between regulated occupations and unregulated occupations in East Germany to the corresponding differences in West … Germany after reunification. Consistent with our expectations, we find that entry regulation reduces entry into self …-employment and occupational mobility after reunification more in regulated occupations in East Germany than in West Germany. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013158672
We investigate the matching algorithm used by the German central clearinghouse for university admissions (ZVS) in medicine and related subjects. This mechanism consists of three procedures based on final grades from school ("Abiturbestenverfahren", "Auswahlverfahren der Hochschulen") and on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013324860
unemployment risk attitudes is larger than the impact of general risk attitudes, and (3) risk taking is rewarded with higher wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013325153
We study the effects of liquidity constraints and start-up costs on the relationship between wealth and the fraction of entrepreneurs in an economy. We develop a dynamic occupational choice model with endogenous wealth and entry into entrepreneurship. The model predicts that, with liquidity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316960
This paper studies whether individuals that experienced parental unemployment during their childhood/early adolescence …. Our identification strategy of the causal effect of parental unemployment relied on plant closures as exogenous variation … interpretation of the estimates. On the one hand, we found a nil effect for parental unemployment on mental health. On the other hand …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014356976
In this paper data from a survey of 1,771 inmates conducted in 31 German prisons provide microeconometric evidence on the relationship between individual anticipated labour market opportunities and the perceived probability of future recidivism. Results show that inmates with poor labour market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012765081
driven by negative effects on unemployment and retirement insurance coverage. Our heterogeneity analysis reveals substantial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012859296