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We develop a span-of-control model where managerial skills are endogenous and the outcome of investments over the life cycle of managers. We calibrate this model to U.S plant-size data to quantify the effects of distortions that are correlated with the size of production units. These distortions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013120407
workers under pressure. Weak incentives to utilize and maintain skills over the life-cycle become manifest with the ageing of … entail strong incentives to retire early and human capital is thus written off too quickly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013149275
what extent people are sensitive to financial incentives. To distinguish increased mental effort from extra time … risk aversion) are associated with increases in time investments when incentives are introduced, consistent with a rational …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012779044
Starting from the medieval period, women in the Italian Alps experienced a progressive erosion in property rights over the commons. We collected documents about the evolution of inheritance regulations on collective land issued by hundreds of peasant communities over a period of six centuries...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013058729
people's employment incentives and could achieve reductions in unemployment without reducing the level of support to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014058461
Unemployment insurance agencies may combat moral hazard by punishing refusals to apply to assigned vacancies. However, the possibility to report sick creates an additional moral hazard, since during sickness spells, minimum requirements on search behavior do not apply. This reduces the ex ante...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013001341
We provide evidence that promotion incentives influence the effort of public employees by studying China's system of … and middle school teachers. Consistent with theory, high wage increases for promotion are associated with better …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012962307
In the aftermath of the Great Recession, the Spanish government reduced the replacement rate (RR) from 60% to 50% after 180 days of unemployment for all spells beginning on July 15, 2012. Using Social Security data and a Differences-in-Differences approach, we find that reducing the RR by 10...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012986764
The Affordable Care Act (ACA) introduced a premium tax credit to help low-income families purchase insurance and an individual mandate penalty to encourage purchasing insurance, but a couple s total tax credit and mandate penalty may differ depending on whether they are married. We use a sample...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014030708
This paper studies the interplay between economic incentives and social norms in firms. We introduce a general … also show how social norms can induce multiplicity of equilibria and how steeper economic incentives can reduce effort …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136669