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Trading While Sleepy? Circadian Mismatch and Excess Volatility in a Global Experimental Asset Market

Dickinson, David L. - 2017

Traders in global markets operate at different local times-of-day. Suboptimal times-of-day may produce sleepiness due to daily variations in sleep/wake patterns and possibly also increased accumulation of hours awake. Global asset markets imply significantly increased heterogeneity in circadian...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012947730

Real Wage Rigidities and the Cost of Disinflations

Ascari, Guido - 2009

This paper analyzes the cost of disinflations under real wage rigidities in a micro-founded New Keynesian model. The consensus is that real wage rigidities can be a useful mechanism to induce the inflation persistence that is absent in the standard Calvo model. Real wage rigidities thus generate...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012766891

Beyond the DSGE Straitjacket

Pesaran, M. Hashem - 2011

Academic macroeconomics and the research department of central banks have come to be dominated by Dynamic, Stochastic, General Equilibrium (DSGE) models based on micro-foundations of optimising representative agents with rational expectations. We argue that the dominance of this particular sort...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013126144

Striking a Balance : Optimal Tax Policy with Labor Market Duality

Mbara, Gilbert - 2020

This paper develops a dynamic general equilibrium model where employers may avoid making social security contributions by offering some workers "secondary contracts". When calibrated using aggregate tax revenue data, the model delivers estimates of secondary "off the books" employment that are...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012824425

The Impact of Labor Markets on the Transmission of Monetary Policy in an Estimated DSGE Model

Christoffel, Kai Philipp; Kuester, Keith; Linzert, Tobias - 2021

Real wages are a key determinant of marginal costs. The latter themselves are a driving force of inflation. We ask how wages and labor market shocks feed into the inflation process. We model search and matching frictions in the labour market in an otherwise standard New-Keynesian closed economy...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318057

Trade and Migration with Renewable Natural Resources : Out-of-Steady-State Dynamics

López, Ramón - 2010

Commodity price increases associated with the entry of China, India and other countries into the world economy has led to increased pressure on common-property renewable natural resources (NR). The problem is particularly worrisome for economies that obtain a large share of their income from the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013143683

The Cyclical Volatility of Labor Markets Under Frictional Financial Markets

Petrosky-Nadeau, Nicolas - 2010

Financial frictions are known to raise the volatility of economies to shocks (e.g. Bernanke andGertler 1989). We follow … this line of research to the labor literature concerned by the volatility of labor market outcomes to productivity shocks … are a good candidate to solve the volatility puzzle and rejoin Pissarides (2009) in arguing that hiring costs must be …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139045

Asymmetric Labor Market Institutions in the Emu and the Volatility of Inflation and Unemployment Differentials

Abbritti, Mirko - 2012

volatility of both inflation and unemployment differentials. Finally, we show that it is important to take into account the …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013107467

They are Even Larger! More (on) Puzzling Labor Market Volatilities

Gartner, Hermann - 2009

This paper shows that the German labor market is more volatile than the US labor market. Specifically, the volatility … vacancies) divided by the volatility of labor productivity is roughly twice as large as in the United States. We derive and …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013155589

Government Deficit Shocks and Okun's Coefficient Volatility : New Insights on the Austerity Versus Growth Debate

Pham, Binh Thai - 2019

This paper connects two salient economic features: (i) Fiscal shocks have asymmetric effects across business cycle phases (Gechert et al., 2019); (ii) Okun's coefficient is time varying and may be unstable. The intertwined dynamic behavior of fiscal shocks and unemployment-output trade-offs are...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012864881

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