Showing 1 - 10 of 207
To assess the impact of tax-benefit policy changes on income distribution over time, wesuggest a methodology based on …-benefitstructure (rules, rates, etc.), changes in nominal levels of market incomes and tax-benefitparameters (benefit amounts, tax bands, etc …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005861651
, existing evidence does not make full use of the information recorded by benefit agencies. Most studies have to rely on … interview-based data, with misreporting and measurement errors affecting the variables needed to establish both benefit receipt … and benefit entitlement. In this paper, we exploit a unique combination of Finnish administrative data and eligibility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135188
For policy makers and analysts, it is important to isolate the redistributive impact of tax-benefit policy changes from … simulations in a formal framework based on the Shapley value decomposition and quantify the relative roles of (i) tax-benefit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013137246
In this paper, we exploit a cohort discontinuity in the stringency of the 1993 Dutch disability reforms to obtain … causal estimates of the effects of decreased generosity of disability insurance (DI) on behavior of existing DI recipients … by collecting 31 cents more from other social assistance programs. This benefit-substitution effect declines somewhat …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013115369
the period 1993-2008 is used to test the hypothesis that unemployment benefit spending (UBS) is correlated with … are not related to unemployment benefit generosity. This suggests that the so-called "welfare migration" debate is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013118503
We assess the effects of U.S. tax policy reforms on inequality by applying a new decomposition method that allows us to disentangle mechanical effects due to changes in pre-tax incomes from direct effects of policy reforms. While tax reforms implemented under Democrat administrations, in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121331
In this paper, we set up a three-period stochastic overlapping generations model to analyze the implications of income inequality and mobility for demand for redistribution and social insurance. We model the size of two different public programs under the welfare state. We investigate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121332
Individual perceptions of income distribution play a vital role in political economy and public finance models, yet there is little evidence regarding their origins or accuracy. This study examines how individuals form these perceptions and posits that systematic biases arise from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013125167
We use data from the Survey of Income and Program Participation covering the period 1989-2006 to investigate the impact that time limits on receipt of Temporary Assistance for Needy Families have on female-headed family outcomes, including welfare use, employment and living arrangements. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013097873
Recent years have seen an increasing interest in using public-works programs as anti-poverty measures in developing countries. This paper analyzes the rural labor market impacts of the Indian National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme, one of the most ambitious programs of its kind, by using a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099714