Showing 1 - 10 of 252
We evaluate the effectiveness of a more progressive tax scheme in raising government revenues. We develop a life …-cycle economy with heterogeneity and endogenous labor supply. Households face a progressive income tax schedule, mimicking the … Federal Income tax, and flat-rate taxes that capture payroll, state and local taxes and the corporate income tax. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013049753
This paper is the first to provide evidence of efficient taxation of groups with heterogeneouslevels of ‘tax morale …’. We set up an optimal income tax model where high tax morale impliesa high subjective cost of evading taxes. The model … predicts that ‘nice guys finish last’: groupswith higher tax morale will be taxed more heavily, simply because taxing them is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009486879
This paper analyses how governance or institutional quality and tax morale affect the shadoweconomy, using an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005863331
effects of taxation on both labour costs and the net incomeof employees. This paper presents estimates of the tax burdens …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005863369
political economy and optimal income tax models with a focus on income acquisition. However, actual tax-benefit systems are … based on much more information. We introduce fairness in a tax-benefit scheme that is based on several characteristics. The … extent to which it can be changed by exerting effort. Two testable predictions result. First, the tax rate on partially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013134816
In this paper we challenge the conventional wisdom that using workfare as a supplementary screening device to means-testing is socially undesirable when the government objective is welfarist, namely, to ensure that all members of society will attain some minimal level of utility. Our argument...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139047
Risky health behaviors such as smoking, drinking alcohol, drug use, unprotected sex, and poor diets and sedentary lifestyles (leading to obesity) are a major source of preventable deaths. This chapter overviews the theoretical frameworks for, and empirical evidence on, the economics of risky...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013124484
This paper analyzes the effect of changes in structural progressivity of national income tax systems on observed and … in top vs. bottom rates are also uncovered. The paper discusses implications of these results for flat tax policies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099109
We use a microeconometric model of household labour supply in order to evaluate, with Italian data, the behavioural and welfare effects of gender based taxation (GBT) as compared to other policies based on different optimal taxation principles. The comparison is interesting because GBT, although...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099744
Friedman (1962) observed that the ability of firms to acquire and maintain reputations for quality is a key ingredient for the efficient provision of goods and services in a market economy. This paper explores the implications of school reputation for skill acquisition and labor market outcomes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099769