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We analyze the efficiency and productivity growth of a representative sample of Portuguese hospitals from 1997 to 2004 …, using an innovative approach by employing the directional distance function and the Luenberger productivity indicator. The … productivity indicator that is decomposed into the usual constituents of productivity growth: technological change and efficiency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317162
show that productivity growth keeps pace with wage growth over the first four years of the career but flattens out … notion that learning-by-doing can be a powerful mechanism for productivity growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013324559
Productivity as a measure of innovation and focus on the three largest European countries – France, Germany and the United Kingdom …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013013577
productivity, but they also underscore the risks of quantity-based incentives where quality is important …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013071738
quality. However, little is known about how to increase managerial capital to generate persistent improvements in quality. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012948601
-market participation having generally larger positive effects on productivity and negative effects on unit labor costs. All four channels …, the marginal productivity gains of foreign-ownership are greatly reduced when the firm is already an exporter. Breaking …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014254888
Between the years 1996 and 2003, a series of amendments were made to the Tax ReformAct of 1986 (TRA86) that gradually increased the tax credit for health insurance purchases bythe self-employed from 25 to 100 percent. We study how these changes in the tax code haveinfluenced the likelihood that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005862601
This paper adopts a labor market economics perspective to understanding the crisis of health care professionals in Africa. Five challenges resulting from this crisis are identified: a production challenge, an underutilization challenge, a distributional challenge, a performance challenge, and a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013129938
We provide a new method of identifying the level of relative bargaining power in bilateral negotiations using exogenous variation in the degree of conflict between parties. Using daily births data, we study negotiations over birth timing. In doing so, we exploit the fact that fewer children are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013117621
In this paper, we focus on possible causal mechanisms behind the intergenerational transmission of human capital. For this purpose, we use both an adoption and a twin design and study the effect of parents' education on their children's cognitive skills, non-cognitive skills, and health. Our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013118516