Showing 1 - 10 of 2,459
In this paper, we use a recent policy change in the Netherlands to study how changes in search requirements for the older unemployed affect their transition rates to employment, early retirement and sickness/disability benefits. The reform, becoming effective on January 1st 2004, required the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013131161
implied by new unemployment claims: we estimate 20 million lost jobs by April 8th, far more than jobs lost over the entire … rise in the unemployment rate over the corresponding period to be surprisingly small, only about 2 percentage points. Third …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012836591
This paper analyzes the effect of Product Market Regulation (PMR) on unemployment in a search model with heterogeneous … rate of unemployment. We distinguish between PMR related to entry costs and PMR that generates recurrent fixed costs. We … find that: (i) higher entry costs raise the rate of unemployment mainly through our novel selection effect, (ii) higher …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317110
Job search assistance and intensified counseling have been found to be effective for labor market integration by a large number of studies, but the evidence for older and hard-to-place unemployed individuals more specifically is mixed. In this paper we present key results from the evaluation of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013028189
We propose occupational decisions of heterogeneous individuals as an alternative mechanism of explaining the distribution of firm productivities emphasized by empirical studies. Thus, we integrate the frameworks of Melitz (2003), and of Manasse and Turrini (2001) that establish the theoretical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013129918
lower structural rate of unemployment. We establish this fact using: (i) panel data from 20 OECD countries, (ii) cross … for within-country trade. Our main finding is robust to various definitions of unemployment rates and openness measures …. The preferred specification suggests that a 10 percent increase in total trade openness reduces unemployment by about one …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013159504
This paper analyzes the cost of disinflations under real wage rigidities in a micro-founded New Keynesian model. The consensus is that real wage rigidities can be a useful mechanism to induce the inflation persistence that is absent in the standard Calvo model. Real wage rigidities thus generate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012766891
With the emergence of the Great Recession unemployment insurance (UI) is once again at the heart of the policy debate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098817
We develop a model of job search and use it to assess the effects that the Brazilian unemployment benefit system has on … exit rates from unemployment. In our setup, unemployed workers receive job offers from the formal and informal sectors and … decide whether to accept them or wait. Only jobs in the formal sector come with unemployment benefits. After incorporating …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130452
of in-work benefits on search intensity, participation, employment, and unemployment, compared to a framework in which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130454