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Labour Market Dynamics in Australia : What Drives Unemployment?

Karanassou, Marika - 2009

The debate in Australia on the (constant-output) elasticity of labour demand with respect to wages has wrongly … area which is particularly relevant for Australia. This paper attempts to fill this void by estimating a multi …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012765309

Was There a Skills Shortage in Australia?

Junankar, P. N. Raja - 2009

The paper analyses the problem of a "skills shortage" in Australia. It begins with an analysis of the operation of a … skills shortage, why it persists, and then looks at evidence from Australia, in particular, the resource rich states of … Queensland and Western Australia over the past decade. It discusses possible employer responses to a skills shortage. Finally, it …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013152956

Betting the House : How Assets Influence Marriage Selection, Marital Stability, and Child Investments

Lafortune, Jeanne - 2017

Marriage used to be practically universal, but now persists as an institution for only some groups, while others choose non-marital fertility. This paper posits that if one role of marriage is to insure one partner's investment in children, then home-ownership can be seen as providing the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012942114

Property Rights and Gender Bias : Evidence from Land Reform in West Bengal

Bhalotra, Sonia - 2016

While land reforms are typically pursued in order to raise productivity and reduce inequality across households, an unintended consequence may be increased within-household gender inequality. We analyse a tenancy registration programme in West Bengal, and find that it increased child survival...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012990880

Enterprising Women in Southern Africa : When Does Land Ownership Matter?

Brixiova, Zuzana - 2020

Limited access to finance is one of the major barriers for women entrepreneurs in Africa. This paper presents a model of start-ups in which firms' sales and profits depend on their productivity and access to credit. However, due to the lack of collateral assets such as land, female entrepreneurs...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012842063

Is Women's Ownership of Land a Panacea in Developing Countries? Evidence from Land-Owning Farm Households in Malawi

Bhaumik, Sumon Kumar - 2014

Our analysis of a rich representative household survey for Malawi, where patrilineal and matrilineal institutions coexist, suggests that (a) in matrilineal societies the likelihood of cash crop cultivation by a household increases with the extent of land owned (or de facto controlled) by males,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013059688

Home Ownership and Home Equity Promote Entrepreneurial Activity

Hassink, Wolter H. J.; Millone, Matteo; Mocking, Remco; … - 2021

This paper studies the effects of private real estate collateral on entrepreneurial lending and entrepreneurial activity in the Netherlands. The residential collateral channel is especially relevant for sole-proprietors who own a business with unlimited liability. We used administrative data on...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013240296

Child Labor and Household Wealth : Theory and Empirical Evidence of an Inverted-U

Basu, Kaushik; Das, Sanghamitra; Dutta, Bhaskar - 2021

Some studies on child labor have shown that greater land wealth leads to higher child labor, thereby casting doubt on the hypothesis that child labor is caused by poverty. This paper argues that the missing ingredient is an explicit modeling of the labor market. We develop a simple model which...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317127

The NAFTA Tide : Lifting the Larger and Better Boats

Calderón Madrid, Angel - 2008

We use panel data on Mexican manufacturing plants to study the connection between plants' responses to changes in the economic environment and their contributions to aggregate productivity growth in the period following the implementation of the North American Trade Agreement (NAFTA). In all...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012773084

The Caring Hand that Cripples : The East German Labor Market after Reunification (Detailed Version)

Snower, Dennis J. - 2006

The East German labor market has hardly made any progress since German reunification, despite massive migration flows and support from the West. We argue that East Germany is in trouble precisely because of the support it has received. This paper explores the phenomenon of the caring hand that...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012780355