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frictions that allows us to distinguish between different sources of risk and to estimate their effects. The sources of risk are … heterogeneity. Our model allows for four main social insurance programmes. In contrast to simpler models that attribute all income …. Estimates of productivity risk, once we control for employment risk and for individual labour supply choices, are substantially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013324971
The paper investigates how employees use secondary employment to smooth out consumption shortfalls from non-anticipated wage shocks in their main employment. The identification strategy exploits surprising changes in firms' wage payment and repayment behavior in Ukraine. Based on unique...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013129923
The standard labor-supply literature typically assumes that the labor supply response to wage increases is the same as that for equivalent wage decreases. However, evidence from the behavioral-economics literature suggests that people are loss averse and thus perceive losses differently than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013000061
different from an hours constraint. Income and wage elasticities are estimated for workers without hours constraints using data … from the May 1991 supplement to the Current Population Survey. Our study finds that the income and compensated wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012783284
elasticities derived from microeconometric models can also be explained by modeling assumptions with respect to wages. Specifically … very sensitive to the treatment of wages. In particular, the often-made but highly restrictive independence assumption … between preferences and wages is key. To overcome this restriction, we propose a flexible estimation strategy that nests …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013051442
We study the effect of lower unearned income on labor supply. To identify the causal effect of an unexpected reduction … in unearned income, we exploit a policy reform that lowered survivor pensions in Austria. Men widowed after the survivor … to a labor supply elasticity at the extensive margin with respect to the changes in total income of about -0.9 to -1.3 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013252371
While optimization frictions have been shown to attenuate earnings responses to financial incentives, less is understood about the individual factors shaping the response. The main contribution of this paper is to separately quantify the role of learning the tax and benefit schedule versus other...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013314902
In most disability insurance programs beneficiaries lose some or all of their benefits if they earn above an earnings threshold. While intended to screen out applicants with high remaining working capacity, earnings limits can also distort the labor supply of beneficiaries. We develop a simple...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014081944
We develop a new approach to the decomposition of income risk within a nonstationary model of intertemporal choice. The … approach allows for changes in income risk over the life-cycle and with the business cycle. It requires only repeated cross … decomposing income risk. The approach is used to investigate the changes in income risk in Britain across the inequality growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013118049
consumption-saving model with labor income risk and incomplete markets to relate income dynamics to consumption and welfare, and …) welfare-neutral. A smaller part of measured income mobility is due to either welfare-reducing income risk or welfare …This paper develops a framework for the quantitative analysis of individual income dynamics, mobility and welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013096445