Showing 1 - 10 of 12
life expectancy for HIV-infected individuals. We compare the behavioral responses of HIV-infected individuals who were …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014347701
revealed over time. Sexual safety is an important but hidden partner attribute, especially in areas where HIV is endemic. A … more so if they are also attractive. Frequent HIV testing may enable safe people to signal and screen. Consistent with … these predictions, we show that a high-frequency, "opt-out" HIV testing intervention changed beliefs about partner's safety …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012824993
,300,000 observations. Cohort-specific analysis using the updated sample yields new evidence that the negative relationship between HIV … the HIV/AIDS pandemic prior to the availability of treatment was larger in magnitude than previously understood, but may …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012825005
data on elections to the U.S House of Representatives and leveraging cross-district variation in HIV/AIDS mortality during … the period 1983-1987, we document the effects of the HIV/AIDS epidemic on votes received by Democratic and Republican … candidates. Beginning with the 1994 elections, there is a strong, positive association between HIV/AIDS mortality and the vote …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012829210
crisis. Finally, we study a consequence induced by the large numbers of sex workers in few red-light districts: the HIV …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012959032
What is the right balance among policy interventions in order to ensure economic growth over the long run when an epidemic causes heavy mortality among young adults? We argue that, in general, policies to combat the disease and promote education must be concentrated, in certain ways, on some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012779117
We study the impact of expert reviews on the demand for HIV treatments. A novel feature of our study is that we observe … two reviews for each HIV drug and focus attention on consumer responses when experts disagree. Reviews are provided by … both a doctor and an activist in the HIV lifestyle magazine Positively Aware, which we merge with detailed panel data on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012948663
The HIV epidemic has dramatically decreased labor supply among prime-age adults in sub-Saharan Africa. Using within …-country variation in regional HIV prevalence and a synthetic panel, I find that HIV significantly increases the capital-labor ratio in … urban manufacturing firms. The impact of HIV on average wages is positive but imprecisely estimated. In contrast, HIV has a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013108226
, followed by a rise in human capital accumulation and economic growth. The HIV/AIDS epidemic threatens to reverse this path. A … recent paper by Young (2005), however, suggests that similar to the Black Death episode in Europe, HIV/AIDS will actually … rounds of the Demographic and Health Surveys that link an individual woman's fertility outcomes to her HIV status based on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013155473
to the next. We explore the differential exposure to HIV/AIDS epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa as a substantial health …) for 11 countries in sub-Saharan Africa that provide information on mother's HIV status and enable us to link mothers and … the intergenerational transfers: mother's HIV status and community HIV prevalence. First, we find that mothers transfer 37 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013138271