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After a decade in which wages and employment fell precipitously in low-skill occupations and expanded in high … accounted for by a single proximate cause − rising employment and wages in low-education, in-person service occupations. We … automation. We find that in labor markets that were initially specialized in routine-intensive occupations, employment and wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013039418
, wages of both skill groups, and unemployment. In contrast to the canonical model with a fixed task allocation, low …-skilled workers may be harmed in terms of either lower wages or higher unemployment depending on the relative task …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014243671
Does adoption of broadband internet in firms enhance labor productivity and increase wages? And is this technological … technology by adopting broadband internet. A public program with limited funding rolled out broadband access points, and provides … examine how it shifts the production technology and changes the productivity and labor outcomes of different types of workers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013034624
According to the compensation theory, market forces should assure a complete compensation of the initial labour-saving impact of process innovations. In this paper a critique of this approach is proposed through a detailed survey of the theoretical and empirical literature on the subject. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012751965
This paper investigates the increase in wage inequality, the decline in collective bargaining, and the development of the gender wage gap in West Germany between 2001 and 2006. Based on detailed linked employer-employee data, we show that wage inequality is rising strongly ヨ driven not only by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013069929
Considering the contribution of the distribution of individual wages and earnings to that of household incomes we find … employment, rising dual-earnership and part-time employment underline its relevance. We discuss the measurement of wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013052700
probability of non-employment or lower earnings growth than unaffected workers. Rather, firms that adopt T&O offer routine workers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014241089
call technology shifters (economic factors). We use several composite technology indices based on appropriate combinations … of the external economic factors which are indicators of different aspects of technology. These technology indices are … specific external economic factors. Furthermore, the technology shifters allow for non-neutral and biased shifts in TC. We also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013119734
where domestic innovation has to be complemented by the role played by international technology transfer. In the second part … of the paper, the focus will be moved to the possible consequences of this road to catching-up in terms of employment and … skills. In particular, the prescriptions by the conventional trade theory will be contrasted with a view taking into account …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012909972
Different empirical studies suggest that the structure of employment in the U.S. and Great Britain tends to polarise … until 2008. Using representative panel data, we show that this trend corresponds to a task bias in employment changes …: routine jobs have lost relative employment, especially in predominantly manual occupations. We further provide the first …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130457