Showing 1 - 10 of 1,937
effect of employment density on workers' wages increases in the level of regional aggregation, explained by larger …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012859286
) econometric approach that identifies the effects of shocks resulting from hurricanes. Based on the Quarterly Census of Employment … and Wages (QCEW) data on earnings and employment, the earnings of an average worker in Florida will increase as much as … counties; however, this is coupled with a slower growth rate in employment. Powerful hurricanes have greater effects than their …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012776116
We estimate the effects of Wal-Mart stores on county-level retail employment and earnings, accounting for endogeneity … employment results indicate that a Wal-Mart store opening reduces county-level retail employment by about 150 workers, implying … retail employment. The payroll results indicate that Wal-Mart store openings lead to declines in county-level retail earnings …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317247
economies. The relationship between demographic ageing and employment outcomes is even more worrying once the relationship is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012957483
We propose using sign restrictions to identify regional labor demand shocks in a panel VAR of US federal states. Observed migration responds significantly, but less persistently than the residual-based migration measure constructed by Blanchard and Katz (1992)
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099800
We analyze the optimal regional pattern of public employment in an information-constrained second-best redistribution … policy showing that regionally differentiated public employment can serve as an expenditure side tagging device, bypassing or … relaxing the equity-efficiency trade-off. The optimal pattern exhibits higher levels of public employment in low productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013107718
Many countries have policies aimed at creating jobs in depressed areas with high unemployment rates. In standard spatial equilibrium models with perfectly competitive labor and land markets, local job creation efforts are distortionary. We develop a stylized model of frictional local labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013087404
data between 1980 and 2010. We report evidence of significant spatial variations in education employment shares and in the … of labour market polarization, as they have resulted in faster employment growth in high skill occupations, but also in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013076155
Economic regions, such as urban agglomerations, face external demand and price shocks that produce income risk. Workers in large and diversified agglomerations may benefit from reduced wage volatility, while firms may outsource the production of intermediate goods and realize benefits from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013157029
I study whether human capital investments are based on local rather than national demand, and whether this is explained by migration or information frictions. I analyze three sector-specific shocks with differential local effects, including the dot-com crash, the 2008 financial crisis, and a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012961275