Showing 1 - 10 of 1,369
This paper presents the first estimates of the causal effect of facilities for prenatal sex diagnosis on the sex ratio at birth in India. It conducts a triple difference analysis across cohort, birth order and sex of previous births. Treated births are those that occur after prenatal sex...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013134823
Social norms and attitudes towards gender roles have been shown to have a large effect on economic outcomes of men and … women. Many countries have introduced policies that aim at changing gender stereotypes, for example fathers' quota in … caused a sharp increase in the take-up of parental leave by fathers, has changed the attitudes towards gender roles in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012957493
The strong relationship between various health indicators and education is widely documented. However, the studies that investigate the nature of causality between these variables became available only recently and provide evidence mostly from developed countries. We add to this literature by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012940849
This paper considers a simple model of self-fulfilling expectations that leads to a multiple equilibrium of gender gaps … no gaps is feasible. We examine the effects of gender-based and gender-neutral subsidies and find that the latter are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012771577
This paper contributes to the literature of gender differences in academic attainment by putting together several … sources of data going back several decades to investigate how gender stereotypes and parental time investments shape sport … Association, which provides information for every state on the total number of high school participants by gender in each sport …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012828589
The main aim of this work is to explain the Chilean gender wage gap using a dynamic monopsony model to estimate the … approximately 19% - 28% more than women as a result of the difference in labor supply elasticities by gender, ceteris paribus …-firm differences, which suggests that the gender wage gap is driven by structural factors that generate gender sorting to firms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013314983
gender composition of editorial boards is related to the publishing success of female authors and to the quality of articles … are broadly consistent with existing evidence on the behavior of gender-mixed hiring committees and of relevance for … gender equality policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012945221
Illegal trafficking of women is a result of their disadvantageous position in the society that is often reflected in increasing preference for son and neglect for daughters. Multiple reports point to India as country confronted with both higher levels of illegal trafficking of girls and abnormal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013051333
It follows from a number of theoretical models of marriage that the scarcer women are relative to men, i.e. the higher the sex ratio, the less married women are likely to participate in the labor force. Such sex ratio effects may be stronger among less educated women. These predictions are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317140
This paper uses survey and experimental data from prison inmates and comparable non-inmates to examine the drivers of rising criminality in China. Consistent with socio-biological research on other species, we find that China's high sex-ratios are associated with greater risk-taking and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012997453