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political economy and optimal income tax models with a focus on income acquisition. However, actual tax-benefit systems are … based on much more information. We introduce fairness in a tax-benefit scheme that is based on several characteristics. The … extent to which it can be changed by exerting effort. Two testable predictions result. First, the tax rate on partially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013134816
taxation. Building on the conceptual framework of Chetty (2009), we show that this assertion does no longer hold for tax … systems with deduction possibilities if (i) deductions generate externalities and (ii) deductions are responsive to tax rate … changes. While the first condition should arguably hold for almost any imaginable tax deduction, we provide a thorough …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013045052
Barriers to outsourcing that are being currently implemented in the US effectively tax its companies who "export" jobs … oligopolistic context. We find that while an outsourcing tax favors domestic workers by causing firms to switch to a greater use of … effects, which inform us about the conditions under which such a tax achieves its stated objective. Next, we consider the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013131419
We examine ways of funding higher education, comparing upfront tuition fees with graduate taxes. The tax dominates, as … endogenized. We show that graduate taxes reduce work incentives but provide incentives to improve teaching quality. Yet if tax … allocated the revenue generated by its own alumni. In addition, we demonstrate how a budget-balancing graduate tax would …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135633
concerning the health effects of the consumption of fat and of healthy goods. The level of the fat tax is determined through ….A fraction of the fat tax proceeds is "earmarked" to reduce health insurance premiums while the remaining fraction finances a … welfare, anticipating the induced political equilibrium. We show that the fat tax in the political equilibrium is always lower …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013015020
This paper analyzes educational choices and political support for subsidies to higher education in the presence of a time-consistency problem in income redistribution. There may be political support for so generous subsidization that it motivates the median voter to obtain higher education. As a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012776006
There exists a wide variety of tax treatments of pensions across the world. And the reasons for such a range of regimes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012996521
In this paper we compare two flexible estimators of technical efficiency in a cross-sectional setting: the … examples. We find that the reliability of efficiency scores critically hinges upon the ratio of the variation in efficiency to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013120128
We provide the first econometric study of efficiency for a member of the Mondragon group of worker cooperatives. Eroski …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013124780
efficiency of co-ops; and on problems of democratic governance within co-ops. Using modern empirical methods applied to large …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099086