Showing 1 - 10 of 439
According to recent UN projections more than 50 percent of the growth in world population over the next half century … significant impact on the world distribution of income. In this paper we discuss the potential for migration policies to affect … more or less restrictive/selective migration policies and derive their implications for the evolution of world inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013050612
Do populations grow as countries become richer? In this paper we estimate the effects on population growth of shocks to national income that are plausibly exogenous and unlikely to be driven by technological change. For a panel of over 139 countries spanning the period 1960-2007 we interact...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013080869
We study adoption by more than 150,000 households of an optional transitional water tariff implemented in the South … of waiting, as well as future consumption patterns …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012920460
We analyze the spread of policies dealing with international trafficking in human beings. Arguing that countries are unlikely to make independent choices, we identify pressure, externalities and learning or emulation as plausible diffusion mechanisms for spatial dependence in anti-trafficking...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013128229
This paper investigates the role of violent civil conflicts during the process of democratization for the quality of emerging democracies, and in particular, the protection of civil (political and economic) liberties. A simple theory in which different groups may engage in violent conflict in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009124075
Thermal-based power stations rely on water for cooling purposes. These water sources may be subject to incidents of … scarcity, environmental regulations and competing economic concerns. This paper analyses the effect of water scarcity and … of river water. An implication is that future climate change will affect electricity prices not only through changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013089970
concentrate on the semiarid region of Northeastern Brazil to highlight the role of water scarcity as a determinant of early life … minimized when the local public health infrastructure is sufficiently developed (municipality coverage of piped water and … during the dry season, and for mortality in the first 6 months of life. The results seem to be driven by water scarcity per …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013089973
instrument water mass change by the interaction of the number of drought months per year with yearly global average temperature … mitigate these effects substantially. Water demand factors contribute to a quicker depletion of water mass in case of drought …Climate change and the increasing demand of water intensify the global water cycle, altering the distribution of water …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014087388
with naturally occurring inorganic arsenic. Prolonged drinking of such water risks development of diseases and therefore … contamination of tubewells, the primary source of drinking water at home, on the learning outcome of school-going children in rural …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013124776
This paper investigates the effect of drinking arsenic contaminated water on mental health. Drinking water with an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013014004