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the 1920s and ischaemic heart disease in the 1970s. We go 'beyond Barker', first by showing that this relationship is …'s genetic predisposition for heart disease. We find considerable heterogeneity that is robust to within-area as well as within … genetic risk for developing heart disease. Put differently, in areas with the lowest infant mortality rates, the effect of one …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014083691
cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in adulthood, by gender. We operationalize CVD risk by constructing the Systematic COronary Risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012955000
Over 200 million people live outside their country of birth and experience large gains in material well-being by moving to where wages are higher. But the effect of this migration on health is less clear and existing evidence is ambiguous because of the potential for self-selection bias. In this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136954
The epidemiological transition, which has already passed the developed world, is still progressing in many developing countries. A particular problem associated with this transition is the under-diagnosis and lack of treatment of chronic diseases, and these may exhibit SES gradients and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013144080
heart rate variability. The latter is an indicator of stress-related impaired cardiac autonomic control, which has been …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013124489
This paper estimates the exogenous effect of schooling on reduced incidence of hypertension. Using the changes in the minimum school-leaving age law in the United Kingdom from age 14 to 15 in 1947, and from age 15 to 16 in 1973, as sources of exogenous variation in schooling, the regression...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013146170
asymptomatic nature of many major illnesses such as hypertension, diabetes, heart disease and cancer at moderate and sometimes very …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317126
Comparisons of the effectiveness of two common procedures for Coronary Artery Disease: Percutaneous Coronary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046239
High educated individuals are less frequently admitted to hospital for cardiovascular diseases and live longer than the lower educated. We address whether the educational gradient in the mortality rate can be explained by the educational difference in the timing of CVD hospitalisation. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014088091
We study how firms respond to predictable, but uncertain, worker absences arising from maternity and non-work-related sickness leave. Using administrative data on over 1.5 million spells of leave in Brazil, we identify the short-run effects of a leave spell starting on firms' employment, hiring,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014083052