Showing 1 - 10 of 307
This study investigates the short-term mortality effects of two age-based restrictions on legal access to alcohol in … alcohol has, at most, a minor impact on drunk driving and mortality at age 16 and 18 years. This study thus provides fresh …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012867140
Individuals aged 65 years and older currently make up a larger share of the population than ever before, and this group is predicted to continue growing both in absolute terms and relative to the rest of the population. This chapter begins by introducing the facts, figures, and forecasts...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012983909
explains a large share of the mortality crisis, suggesting that Russia's transition to capitalism and democracy was not as …Political and economic transition is often blamed for Russia's 40% surge in deaths between 1990 and 1994 (the "Russian … Mortality Crisis"). Highlighting that increases in mortality occurred primarily among alcohol related causes and among working …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099790
, on the elderly mortality in Russia. According to our study, crises have led to an increase in mortality with … for the rise in mortality. While increases at a higher rate compared to overall mortality, alcohol-related mortality … explains a relatively small part of total mortality rise …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012826758
We model the effect of Protestant vs. Catholic denomination in an economic theory of suicide, accounting for … circumvent selectivity bias. Protestantism had a substantial positive effect on suicide in 1816-21 and 1869-71. We address issues …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013123593
Is there a rational component in the decision to commit suicide? Economists have been trying to shed light on this … question by studying whether suicide rates are related to contemporaneous conditions. This paper goes one step further: we test … whether suicides are linked to forward-looking behavior. In Italy, collective sentence reductions (pardons) often lead to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013050608
of opioid abuse and suicide in the United States over the last two decades. We find that supply-side interventions … decrease suicides in places with strong addiction-help networks, implying that prescription drug abuse is associated with an … inherent risk of suicide. Our findings support an important role for access to treatment services in policies designed to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012923237
Though there is clinical evidence linking pollution induced inflammatory factors and major depression and suicide, no … relationship between air pollution and suicide in the United States. Using detailed cause of death data from all death certificates … NASA satellite data, and suicide rates. Using wind direction as an instrument for reducing potentially endogeneity and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014083851
suicide rates. Our results suggest that the passage of a medical marijuana law is associated with an almost 5 percent … reduction in the total suicide rate, an 11 percent reduction in the suicide rate of 20- through 29-year-old males, and a 9 … percent reduction in the suicide rate of 30- through 39-year-old males. Estimates of the relationship between legalization and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013111667
firearm homicide and suicide rates. We find that the buyback led to a drop in the firearm suicide rates of almost 80 per cent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013141728