national security as of March 2022. Fourth, firm-level risk perceptions skewed heavily to the downside in spring 2020 but …. Fifth, our survey evidence suggests that elevated uncertainty is exerting only mild restraint on capital investment plans …

This paper provides new evidence for the evolution of regional unemployment rates in Spain over the 1980-2000 period … techniques, we estimate a structural labour market model for each group and evaluate the unemployment contributions of investment …

A longstanding challenge in evaluating the impact of uncertainty on investment is obtaining measures of managers … the U.S. Census Bureau for approximately 25,000 manufacturing plants. We find three key results. First, investment is … associated with about a 6% reduction in investment. Second, uncertainty is also negatively related to employment growth and …

This paper analyses the labour markets of Spain and Ireland, which have experienced a severe downturn in the recent … global crisis as reflected by the largest increases in their unemployment rates among other developed economies. Spain and …

financial markets work, and stress the vital need of preventing financial devices that result in productive investment crowding-out …

level, raises the amount of investment per worker in the economy compared to a one-tier bargaining scheme, in which earnings … investment per worker and the presence of a two-tier bargaining agreement that we find in a representative sample of Italian …