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We consider an economy where individuals privately choose effort and trade competitively priced securities that pay off with effort-determined probability. We show that if insurance against a negative shock is sufficiently incomplete, then standard functional form restrictions ensure that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013071425
propose a simple model where firms producing varieties face labor-market frictions and credit constraints. In the model …, tighter credit leads to lower output, lower number of vacancies, and higher directed-search unemployment. Where workers are … more productive at higher levels of firm output, lower credit supply increases firm capital intensity, raises inequality by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012987688
Lenders condition future loans on some index of past performance. Typically, banks condition future loans on repayments of earlier obligations whilst international organizations (official lenders) condition future loans on the implementation of some policy action ('investment'). We build an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013149943
This paper proposes a theoretical framework to analyze the impacts of credit and technology shocks on business cycle … financial institutions in the transmission of credit and technology shocks to the real economy. A positive credit shock, defined … between loan and deposit rates. The effects of the credit shock tend to be highly persistent even without price rigidities and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013119292
lenders. The estimation results imply an increase of 3-4 jobs for each million dollars of loans, suggesting that credit … for the SBA 504 versus 7(a) programs, and with respect to the business cycle, local credit conditions, and within …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013016226
Small Business Administration (SBA) loans have long been one of the most significant policy interventions in the U.S. affecting firm behavior, but little is known about their outcomes. This paper estimates the effects on employment using a list of all SBA loans linked to annual data on all U.S....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013077297
-income households increased their demand for credit to finance higher consumption expenditures in order to "keep up" with higherincome … the underlying type of the applicant, so that banks ultimately channel more credit toward lower-income applicants in low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013059685
We estimate the impact of the Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) on small business lending in lower-income neighborhoods. Using 2004-2016 panel data on census tracts, we apply a combined regression discontinuity and fixed effect method. We find that the number of small business loans increases by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013406859
's constrained credit status changes with the improvement of its efficiency. The results further reveal that financially constrained …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013051438
We estimate a structural model of borrowing and lending in the illegal money lending market using a unique panel survey of 1,090 borrowers taking out 11,032 loans from loan sharks. We use the model to evaluate the welfare effects of alternative law enforcement strategies. We find that a large...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013405845