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India's rise in schooling and a third of the fall in child labor during the 1990s can be explained by falling poverty and … decisions? We examine this question in the context of India's 1991 tariff reforms. Overall, in the 1990s, rural India … a failure to follow the national trend in poverty reduction. Schooling costs appear to play a large role in this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012777465
Using detailed survey data from Nepal, this paper examines the determinants of child labor with a special emphasis on urban proximity. We find that children residing in or near urban centers attend school more and work less in total but are more likely to be involved in wage work or in a small...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012752390
provinces of origin. We find no systemic differences by province of origin in the hourly wages of male and female migrants …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013028149
effects of the use of networks on wages. Users of networks tend to be older, to have migrated longer ago and to be less … impact of network use on wages. Using job contacts brings open access to urban employment, but at the cost of markedly lower … wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013076858
As massive rural residents leave their home countryside for better employment, migration has profound effects on income distributions such as rural-urban income gap and inequalities within rural or urban areas. The nature of the effects depends crucially on who are migrating and their migrating...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013069680
The possible non linearity of the income elasticity of child labour has been at the centre of the debate regarding both its causes and the policy instruments to address it. We contribute to this debate providing theoretical and empirical novel results. From a theoretical point of view, for any...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012896761
This paper investigates the relationship between child labor and status in employment in adulthood. We aim to contribute to the literature that focuses on the obstacles to the formation early in life of the skills that allow people to avoid vulnerability. Using the panel data survey for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012870333
parenthood, child labor, and poverty in pushing teenagers out of school is subject to particular attention. The potential …. Extreme poverty is another factor lowering school attendance, as children who have suffered hunger at some point in their …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012778004
, we examine the urban-rural welfare gap in India in 1983, 1993-94, 2004-05, and 2011-12 across the entire distribution … India Human Development Surveys …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012942118
scores and schooling from rural India, we show that higher wages increase human capital investment in early life (in utero to …Higher wages are generally thought to increase human capital production, particularly in the developing world. We … age 2) but decrease human capital from ages 5-16. Positive rainfall shocks increase wages by 2% and decrease math test …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013012826