Showing 1 - 10 of 388
Climate change and the increasing demand of water intensify the global water cycle, altering the distribution of water …). As water is key to life, water scarcity is likely to provoke conflict. Using grid-cell data for Africa and central … water mass declines. We measure water mass anomalies based on changes in Earth's gravity field recorded by GRACE and link …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014087388
Thermal-based power stations rely on water for cooling purposes. These water sources may be subject to incidents of … scarcity, environmental regulations and competing economic concerns. This paper analyses the effect of water scarcity and … of river water. An implication is that future climate change will affect electricity prices not only through changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013089970
concentrate on the semiarid region of Northeastern Brazil to highlight the role of water scarcity as a determinant of early life … minimized when the local public health infrastructure is sufficiently developed (municipality coverage of piped water and … during the dry season, and for mortality in the first 6 months of life. The results seem to be driven by water scarcity per …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013089973
We study adoption by more than 150,000 households of an optional transitional water tariff implemented in the South …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012920460
that more educated women complied more with the program's water disinfection training, highlighting that even simple, low …-cost technologies require final users' compliance ("the last mile") to be effective. In the context of growing water scarcity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014088759
household has poor access to water. For testing we use data from rural villages in the China Health and Nutrition Survey. We …We investigate girls' school dropout rates, bringing forward a novel variable: access to water. We hypothesise that a … girl's education suffers when her greater water need for female hygiene purposes after menarche is not met because her …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763938
divisions help explain the wide variation in access to tap water across rural India. Studies linking social fragmentation to … for access to tap water in rural India. Communities that are heterogeneous in terms of caste (within the majority Hindu … religion) have lower access to tap water than correspondingly homogeneous communities. Communities that are fragmented across …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013067365
Historically, improvements in the quality of municipal drinking water made important contributions to mortality decline … in wealthy countries. However, water disinfection often does not produce equivalent benefits in developing countries … today. We investigate this puzzle by analyzing an abrupt, large-scale municipal water disinfection program in Mexico in 1991 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012960273
Flint changed its public water source in 2014, causing severe water contamination. We estimate the effect of in utero … exposure to polluted water on health at birth using the recent Flint water crisis as a natural experiment. Matching vital … results lend support to three mechanisms at work linking water contamination and birth outcomes, i.e. biological effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012870458
This paper seeks to better understand the historical origins of current differences in norms and beliefs about the appropriate role of women in society. We test the hypothesis that traditional agricultural practices influenced the historical gender division of labor and the evolution and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013124476