Showing 1 - 10 of 180
Tax reforms are crucial to promoting inclusive growth in India. The replacement of a myriad of consumption taxes by a … Goods and Services Tax (GST) will boost India's competitiveness, investment, job creation and tax compliance. The potential … productivity by reducing distortions in the allocation of resources which emanate from the corporate income tax; iv) boost job …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011700368
Italy is employed to simulate and identify income tax-transfer rules that are optimal according to the extended EOp … criterion. We look for second-best optimality, i.e. the tax-transfer rules are not allowed to depend on family background, they … individualized) lump-sum transfer (positive or negative) and by one or two marginal tax rates. A rather striking result of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269427
We evaluate reforms to the U.S. tax system in a dynamic setup with heterogeneous married and single households, and … revenue-neutral tax reforms: a proportional consumption tax, a proportional income tax, a progressive consumption tax, and a … reform in which married individuals file taxes separately. Our findings indicate that tax reforms are accompanied by large …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268821
current system of taxation, setting a proportional tax rate on married females equal to 4% (8%) increases output and married … are preferred by a majority of households. Nevertheless, welfare gains are higher when the U.S. tax system is replaced by … a proportional, gender-neutral income tax. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010280681
The sharp rise in debt experienced by most OECD countries raises questions about the prudent debt level countries should target. It also raises questions about the fiscal frameworks needed to reach them and to accommodate cyclical fluctuations along the path towards a prudent debt target. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011399529
This paper describes IZAΨMOD, the policy microsimulation model of the Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). The model …-employee dataset LIAB. IZAΨMOD consists of three components: First, a static module simulates the effects of a tax reform on the budget … distinguishes our model from most other microsimulation tools. A demand module takes into account possible restrictions of labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269886
Colombia has reduced extreme poverty in the past 16 years by almost half, moderate poverty by 22 percentage points, and made more than four million Colombians jump the threshold of multidimensional poverty. However, it remains one of the most unequal countries in the region, after Brazil and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012230740
Fiscal policy is central to not only macroeconomic stability and growth, but also to poverty and inequality reduction. This paper provides the most comprehensive assessment of the distributional incidence of Turkey's fiscal policy to date. It analyzes the combined and individual incidence of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012257124
first detailed distributional analysis of the tax and expenditure sides of the fiscal system, examining in particular the … different taxes and transfers in achieving these poverty and inequality reduction goals. The analysis finds that the tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012114418
This study assesses the redistributive impact of fiscal policy -- including expenditures and taxation -- in the Arab Republic of Egypt. Using a broadly applied methodology, a fiscal incidence analysis is conducted using survey and government data for fiscal year 2015. Evidence shows that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012022288