country. We also consider the earnings implications of these immigrant networks for recent arrivals. The empirical evidence … positive effect on their hourly wage and their level of weekly earnings. …

acquiring destination language proficiency, with an emphasis on labor market outcomes, and in particular earnings. Factors that …

(the three E’s) for proficiency. It also focuses on the labor market consequences (earnings) of proficiency for immigrants …

acquiring destination language proficiency, with an emphasis on labor market outcomes, and in particular earnings. Factors that …

parental earnings or fathers' education, or relative to other predictors of child performance. We find no effects on … reform had no effect on children's scholastic performance. However, we do find positive effects for children of well … intermediate outcomes such as mothers' subsequent earnings, child health, parental fertility, divorce rates, or the mothers' mental …

, lost an average of more than 50 percent of potential earnings. Both genders suffered reduced attainment of senior high …. However, these education responses do not appear to have translated into lower earnings. In addition, at each level of … certificate attained, the impact on earnings of these missed years of schooling or lack of normal curricula was small. …