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This paper re-examines the role of labor-market competition as a determinant of attitudes toward immigration. We claim two main contributions. First, we use more sophisticated measures of the degree of exposure to competition from immigrants than previously done. Specifically, we focus on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269562
This paper empirically analyzes both economic and non-economic determinants of attitudes toward immigrants, within and across countries. The two individual-level survey data sets used, covering a wide range of developed and developing countries, make it possible to test for interactive effects...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261871
Recent migration patterns show growing migration pressure and changing composition of immigrants in many Western … educational level of the population is low. The migration patterns may be affected by the relatively generous welfare schemes in … most OECD countries, but also network effects and migration policy changes may be important factors behind the observed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261861
The numbers of migrants from the accessions countries have clearly increased since the enlargement of the EU in 2004. Following enlargement, the net inflow of EU8 immigrants has become 2.5 times larger than the four-year period before enlargement. Poles constitute the largest immigrant group...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271227
that several factors are important determinants of both trade and migration flows, the previous studies are vulnerable to a … trade and immigration flows are based on geography and the demographic trends of each country's trade and migration partners …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278755
The scale of international migration flows depends on moving costs that are, in turn, influenced by host … upon bilateral migration flows to multiple destinations. We rely on a Poisson pseudo-maximum likelihood estimator to derive … reflect the uncertainty connected to the use of aggregate data, and we show that bilateral migration flows can be highly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010291367
high-skill) migration is becoming the dominant pattern of international migration and a major aspect of globalization. We … and review the evidence on these channels. The recent empirical literature shows that high-skill emigration need not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278431
income. We also show that the effect of migration operates through an increase in total factor productivity, which appears to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293104
migration from a country of origin to a US state is driven by trade opportunities between the two locations - by exploiting the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011288184
-skilled individuals when credit constraints and other migration barriers are unlikely to be binding. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011307368