Showing 1 - 10 of 194
Monitoring Survey (RLMS) for 1994-2005. We analyze cross-sectional income and consumption inequality and find that inequality … shocks. The response of consumption to permanent and transitory income shocks becomes weaker later in the sample, consistent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269374
transitory shocks? The implications for consumption and welfare depend crucially on the answer to this question. We use CEX … repeated cross-section data on consumption and income to decompose idiosyncratic changes in income into predictable life … evolution of consumption and income inequality well and delivers two main results. First, we find that permanent changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276396
risks. Without income insurance, consumption rises during employment and falls during unemployment. Optimal employment … contracts offer severance compensation and sometimes give notice before dismissal. Severance compensation smoothes consumption … delay consumption falls to give incentives to the worker to search for another job. No dismissal delays are optimal if …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261928
Using micro-level data, we examine the effects of Russia's 2001 flat rate income tax reform on consumption, income, and … assess the deadweight loss from personal income tax in the presence of tax evasion based on the consumption response to tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268700
Consumption expenditure declines sharply at the time of retirement for many households, but the majority maintain a … smooth consumption path. A simple life cycle model with uncertainty about the time of retirement can account for this pattern … consumption expenditure at retirement generated by the model is zero, while the mean is negative, matching the HRS data. However …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271878
This paper studies the direct impact of households' debt on consumption over the business cycle. We use household … leverage, consumption, and asset prices. We find that debt levels exert a negative impact on consumption, which is particularly …' debt in past periods are not relevant in determining consumption; (ii) households adjust faster their consumption to debt …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013351761
Households' and firms' subjective inflation expectations play a central role in macroeconomic and intertemporal microeconomic models. We discuss how subjective inflation expectations are measured, the patterns they display, their determinants, and how they shape households' and firms' economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013351930
Panel data are rarely available for developing countries. Departing from traditional pseudo-panel methods that require multiple rounds of cross-sectional data to study poverty mobility at the cohort level, we develop a procedure that works with as few as two survey rounds and produces point...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014296571
Household consumption data are often unavailable, not fully collected, or incomparable over time in poorer countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014296617
act on their updated beliefs with a small increase in current consumption. Negative news from a scaled-down plan leads to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014469438