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transitory shocks? The implications for consumption and welfare depend crucially on the answer to this question. We use CEX … repeated cross-section data on consumption and income to decompose idiosyncratic changes in income into predictable life … evolution of consumption and income inequality well and delivers two main results. First, we find that permanent changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276396
Monitoring Survey (RLMS) for 1994-2005. We analyze cross-sectional income and consumption inequality and find that inequality … shocks. The response of consumption to permanent and transitory income shocks becomes weaker later in the sample, consistent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269374
East Asian students regularly take top positions in international league tables of educational performance. Using internationally comparable student-level data, I estimate how family background and schooling policies affect student performance in five high-performing East Asian economies. Family...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261886
labor demand and the wage bargaining process. The analysis of the interaction of shock spillovers and benefit system focuses …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262240
This paper examines the extent to which consumption in Russian households responds to exogenous income shocks. During … household which experiences an exogenous shock of 10% of its total income changes both its food and total non … wealth households. Only models of consumption which include precautionary savings motives can explain why poorer households …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262612
In this paper we examine the link between wage inequality and consumption inequality using a life cycle model that … incorporates household consumption and family labor supply decisions. We derive analytical expressions based on approximations for … the dynamics of consumption, hours, and earnings of two earners in the presence of correlated wage shocks, non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010290017
risks. Without income insurance, consumption rises during employment and falls during unemployment. Optimal employment … contracts offer severance compensation and sometimes give notice before dismissal. Severance compensation smoothes consumption … delay consumption falls to give incentives to the worker to search for another job. No dismissal delays are optimal if …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261928
Using micro-level data, we examine the effects of Russia's 2001 flat rate income tax reform on consumption, income, and … assess the deadweight loss from personal income tax in the presence of tax evasion based on the consumption response to tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268700
Consumption expenditure declines sharply at the time of retirement for many households, but the majority maintain a … smooth consumption path. A simple life cycle model with uncertainty about the time of retirement can account for this pattern … consumption expenditure at retirement generated by the model is zero, while the mean is negative, matching the HRS data. However …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271878
Forward-looking behavior on the part of the monetary authority leads least squares estimates to understate the true growth consequences of monetary policy interventions. We present instrumental variables estimates of the impact of interest rates on real output growth for several European...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262211